Pregnancy is an exciting time when the body goes through many changes - unfortunately, aches and pains come with the territory. We asked for expert advice on how to ease the discomfort and stay as fit as possible.
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Before undertaking any new exercises, please talk to your midwife or doctor - It's important to discuss any pregnancy aches and pains with your midwife or doctor and talk to them about what exercises you are intending to do so they can observe or check your progress as well as advise you if there are any medical reasons for you to avoid any positions or exercise routines.
Along with the excitement of having a baby and changes to your lifestyle, pregnancy introduces all sorts of changes to your body - from glossy hair, glowing skin and the pleasure of feeling your baby's first movements to less welcome aches and pains such as morning sickness, heartburn, swollen ankles and pelvic girdle pain.
Pain During Pregnancy
Back pain in pregnancy is especially common, even in the early stages. The hormone relaxin can start to soften your joints before your baby bump has started to show causing unexpected pains in your hips, pelvis and lower back. Long hours sat at a desk or spending most of the day on your feet can exacerbate the problem for working mums-to-be.
Regular exercise
Regular exercise improves your strength, boosts your circulation and eases tension. If your muscles are strong and toned, your body is much better able to cope with the extra strain of pregnancy. Aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise five days a week to enjoy the benefits - staying active really does help alleviate a whole raft of pregnancy niggles.
Get your heart rate up
You don't have to go to a gym or an exercise class to include more exercise in your life - there are lots of ways to increase your heartbeat and improve your cardiovascular strength. Even walking more will help - use the stairs instead of the lift, get off the bus one stop earlier or go out for a walk at lunchtime.
Move and stretch
If you're sitting at a desk all day make sure you get up, move and stretch regularly. Adjust your computer screen if necessary to make sure it's the right height so you are able to sit upright with a straight back.
Correct your posture
It can be especially tiring being on your feet all day when you're pregnant. Try and stand tall with your back straight and avoid slumping, which puts more strain on your back. Half an hour's exercise may not be your first choice after a day at work, but you will feel better for it!
Aim for 15 minutes in the morning and 15 minutes after work if you find that's easier or go for a walk at lunchtime.
Use a 'fitball'
Use a fitball instead of a chair whenever possible; it will work your back and strengthen your core muscles. Circling your hips on the ball in both directions is good for easing backache or lean across it for a deep, relaxing back stretch.
Invest in supportive clothing
Wearing supportive clothes makes a big difference! Find leggings to support your bump and lower back.
Try these exercises to ease your backache:
Shoulder stretch
This simple yoga stretch will loosen your back, neck and arms:
Child's pose
This comfortable, relaxing yoga pose takes the weight of the baby off your spine completely, releasing your spinal muscles, increasing the mobility of your pelvic joints, and releasing tension in your hips and groin.